The tarr mansion

JAMES AND ELIZABETH TARR

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James and Elizabeth Tarr are considered to be one of the first oil barons in our nation’s history. Finding oil on their farm located on Oil Creek near Titusville allowed struggling farmers of a simple background to become our very own mix of “Downton Abbey” and “The Beverly Hillbillies.”

The Tarr farm became one of the best producing farms along Oil Creek and had one of the most successful pipelines that was laid.

Tarr Mansion - James Tarr

RESTORATION OF THE TARR MANSION

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Tarr Front

On December 7, 2015, the Crawford County Historical Society took ownership of the James and Elizabeth Tarr Mansion, thus saving it from planned demolition. In that moment, thanks largely to the support of the community, the Society took a major step towards both preserving our past and building a new future. This gorgeous Italianate building, designed by Francis Marion Ellis and paid for with a portion of the Tarr Family’s $2 million (over $39 million in today’s funds) in revenue from the Oil Boom, was a testament to oil’s influence in our region and the nation as a whole. The Tarrs were one of our country’s first oil barons and their double townhouse-styled home of over 16,000 square feet will stand the test of time to become the self-sustaining Crawford County Historical Society’s headquarters and history center!

Since then we have wasted no time in restoring this beautiful building. Volunteers have worked tirelessly to return the north wing of the first floor to its original 1867 footprint, and in doing so, have made some incredible discoveries—large doors trapped within the walls, ornate wood trim hiding above suspended ceilings, and many, many relics from decades before. We have since begun restoring the first floor level in the south wing of the building as well with plans to open it to the public in 2025.

You can see many of these findings as well as the Tarr Mansion’s story in Jeremy Loewer’s eight-minute documentary, Shadows of the Past. Watch it here.

Fair & Agriculture Museum Articles

WHY THE TARR MANSION IS IMPORTANT TODAY

A Self-Sustaining National Treasure

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Tarr Mansion Balcony
James and Elizabeth Tarr are considered to be one of the first oil barons in our nation’s history. Finding oil on their farm near Titusville allowed struggling farmers of a simple background to become our very own mix of “Downton Abbey” and “The Beverly Hillbillies.” Money was no object in the construction of their 16,000+ square foot dream home with newly acquired oil wealth. Although no preservation project is truly “complete,” the building has undergone a massive restoration and houses one of the most extensive research collections in western Pennsylvania as well as seven apartments which help provide the income to maintain this amazing space.

A HOME FOR YOUR HISTORY

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At over 16,000 square feet, the James and Elizabeth Tarr Mansion is not just being saved to preserve history, but to preserve YOUR history! From family letters to corporate records, the Historical Society of Crawford County is able to protect, display, and educate for generations to come with plenty of room for future needs. Once finished, your company or family documents, paintings, and more could be stored for perpetuity in a beautiful facility.
Finished Tarr Mansion Apartment

A MODEL FOR COMMUNITY REBIRTH

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The James and Elizabeth Tarr Mansion is not just any building project, it’s an example of historic preservation making economic sense, a sample of hard work and dedication to saving a national treasure, and a model for the rebirth of a community! The Historical Society of Crawford County is working to create a working model of how preservation can not only work economically but bring a community together to trigger the revitalization of a city and region.

Diamond Park Tarr Mansion

A HUB FOR ARTS AND CULTURE

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The mission of the Crawford County Historical Society includes preserving real property, such as the Tarr Mansion, as well as collecting history, preserving history, and sharing history with the public. The Society has taken on a far loftier goal, however, as we strive to not only bring history to life, but to be the hub of arts and culture for northwest Pennsylvania, the premier source for programming for our region, and to constantly broaden our horizons and experiences. The Tarr Mansion serves as the headquarters of this mission, allowing us to expand services and programs while continuing to bring history, the arts, and culture to life!

A RESEARCH AND FAMILY HISTORY CENTER TO BEHOLD

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The Crawford County Historical Society holds one of the most extensive collections of archival materials and artifacts in western Pennsylvania. From family history to academic research, the Society is ever-expanding our focus and holdings to be certain we are the authority on the past. From the papers of a United States Supreme Court Justice to the complete files of the inventors of the zipper, the Society operates an awe-inspiring research facility at the Tarr Mansion, ready for all to explore.

HELP BUILD THE FUTURE

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The Tarr Mansion is truly a community gem! It combines apartment housing with national history at a landmark location along Meadville’s Diamond Park where it will be a hub for the community to peer into its collective past in a setting that captures our heritage and culture. This project will be a testament to what we can do as a region to not only save our history but use historic preservation to revitalize our town and county!

Preservation, however, is an ongoing endeavor, and as such we have established several opportunities, big and small, that allow everyone to contribute to the Tarr Mansion’s ongoing restoration. 

Tarr entrance

FOR MORE INFORMATION

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To learn more, contact the Society’s Executive Director, Joshua Sherretts at 814-724-6080 or via email at jsherretts@crawfordhistorical.org.

Download a copy of the Tarr Mansion’s Restoration and Operating Fund Brochure

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CONTRIBUTE NOW

Ready to contribute now? Download a pledge form link] and mail it along with a check to:

The Crawford County Historical Society

RE: Tarr Mansion Restoration

869 Diamond Park Square

P.O. Box 871

Meadville, PA 16335

Please make your check payable to the Crawford County Historical Society. All donations are tax-deductible.